Trooper425 wrote:
The Battle of Britain was full of close calls, and strange turns. The Luftwaffe started strong by attacking coastal radar sites and airbases. The initial bombing of London was accidental IIRC, but it continued nonetheless. Otto is right, the Luftwaffe was very close to finishing off the RAF when they halted operations.
However, a number of strategists and historians have looked at Operation Sealion and concluded that getting onto British soil was not the serious issue Germany faced. They could get onto Britain, but not in sufficient numbers. What little forces they did manage to land could not have lasted against a halfway decent British resistance, let alone a strong one. The technology of the time just wasn't sufficient to allow Germany to pull off such an operation.
The reason behind the failure of Luftwaffe in Battle of Britain is simply; lack of strategic vision.
When Luft engaged the operation, they had the largest fleet ( 2500 planes ), they had the best bombing squads, zillion of good hunter pilots and technologically superior equipment. That figures gave Goering an overconfidence and couldn't decide what to destroy first. They wasted time by attacking convoys for 2 weeks, then to train stations ( why?), factories, coast defense emplacements and even to fishing shacks. Large manpower simply was wasted by lack of strategical planning.
Even RAF admits that if German Air force would focus on only the airports, none of the new produced Spitfires would have a chance to take off to engage the bombers so the Operation Sealion would be successful. However commanders didn't do that and they divided their forces to attack unnecessary targets.
More tragic thing about what kind of mind was behind this force is ; radar. Axis knew what is a radar but they completely misunderstood it's function. 1940 June when they ddetected the radar of British forces, instead of avoiding it they said "Oh it's good that they see us, so they can bring whatever they have so we can destroy all at once" Lol. Ofc RAF was not that idiot so acc to radar reports they always divided their hunter squadrons and harras the incoming enemy from diff points so the made Luft annoyed, stalled them in order to finish their fuel and run back before making huge damage.
So when the Luft becomes let's say "useless", they began Terror doct. Night bombings to industrial areas etc. but instead of strategical focusing, they again discussed the tactical aspects and couldn't make the necessary damage again. When they checked the intelligence reports saying that British industry is expanding despite the bombings, they simply got stunned.
Battle of Britain is the best example of self failure because of your enormous power.
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